Athinai, commonly known as Athens, is the capital city of Greece and the largest city in the Attica region. According to recent estimates, the population of Athens is approximately 3.75 million, making it one of the most populous cities in Europe. The city is known for its rich history, architecture, and cuisine. The inhabitants of Athens lead a relatively relaxed lifestyle, with a strong emphasis on leisure and socializing. Athens is also well-known for its vibrant nightlife, with many bars, clubs, and restaurants staying open until the early hours of the morning.
One of the most iconic dishes in Athens is Souvlaki, a dish consisting of grilled meat (usually pork or chicken) that is served on a skewer. The meat is typically seasoned with a blend of herbs and spices and then cooked over a charcoal grill. The skewer is often served with pita bread, tzatziki sauce, and a side of Greek salad. Another popular dish in Athens is Moussaka, a layered casserole that is made with eggplant, ground meat (usually beef or lamb), tomatoes, and a creamy béchamel sauce.
Seafood is also a common ingredient in many Athenian dishes, owing to the city's proximity to the Aegean Sea. Octopus is a popular seafood dish that is often grilled or boiled and served with a variety of side dishes such as fava (a type of bean puree), skordalia (a garlic and potato dip), or grilled vegetables. Another popular seafood dish is Psari Plaki, a baked fish dish that is typically made with white fish such as cod or sea bass, and is seasoned with garlic, onions, tomatoes, and herbs.
Aside from food, Athens is also known for its drinks, with one of the most popular being Ouzo, a clear, anise-flavored spirit that is typically served as an aperitif or with meals. Ouzo is often served with a small plate of appetizers, such as olives, feta cheese, and crusty bread. Another popular drink in Athens is Retsina, a white wine that is flavored with pine resin. Retsina is often served with a variety of seafood dishes and is a refreshing complement to the salty flavors of the sea.
Coffee is also an important part of Athenian culture, with many cafes and coffee shops dotted throughout the city. The most popular coffee drink in Athens is Frappé, a cold, frothy coffee that is made with instant coffee, sugar, and milk. Frappé is often enjoyed as a mid-morning or mid-afternoon pick-me-up, and is a popular drink among students and professionals alike.
In terms of meal times, Athenians typically enjoy a light breakfast consisting of coffee and a pastry, such as a bougatsa (a custard-filled phyllo pastry) or a koulouri (a sesame-covered bread ring). Lunch is the main meal of the day and is usually eaten around 1-2 pm. Dinner is typically eaten later in the evening, around 9-10 pm, and is often a lighter meal consisting of meze (small dishes of appetizers) or souvlaki.