Manila is the capital city of the Philippines and the most densely populated city in the world, with a population of approximately 1.78 million people. Manila is part of the larger Metro Manila, a metropolitan area that includes 16 other cities and municipalities. Metro Manila has a population of approximately 14.65 million people and covers an area of 619.57 square kilometers.
Manila is a bustling and vibrant city that never sleeps. The city has a rich cultural heritage and history, which is reflected in its architecture, cuisine, and traditions. Manila's food culture is a fusion of various influences, including Spanish, Chinese, and American. Filipinos have a great passion for food, and eating is an essential part of their social life.
One of the most popular dishes in Manila is Adobo. Adobo is a dish made with chicken, pork, or both, cooked in a mixture of vinegar, soy sauce, garlic, and other spices. The dish is usually served with steamed rice and is a staple in Filipino cuisine.
Another popular dish is Sinigang, a sour soup made with meat or fish, vegetables, and tamarind or other sour fruits. The sourness of the soup is balanced by the sweetness of the vegetables, making it a unique and delicious dish.
Lechon is another popular dish in Manila, especially during celebrations such as weddings and fiestas. Lechon is a whole roasted pig, cooked over charcoal for several hours until the skin is crispy and the meat is tender and juicy. It is usually served with a dipping sauce made from vinegar, soy sauce, and garlic.
Bistek Tagalog is a beef dish that is popular in Manila. The dish is made with thinly sliced beef, marinated in soy sauce and calamansi (a type of citrus fruit), and then sautéed with onions. It is usually served with rice and sometimes with a fried egg on top.
Kare-kare is a stew made with oxtail, tripe, and vegetables, cooked in a thick peanut sauce. It is a hearty and comforting dish that is often served during special occasions.
Aside from the main dishes, Manila also has a vast selection of street food, which is often sold by vendors on the side of the road. Some of the most popular street foods include:
- Isaw – grilled chicken intestines
- Balut – boiled fertilized duck egg
- Fishballs – deep-fried fish balls served with a sweet and spicy sauce
- Kwek-kwek – hard-boiled quail eggs coated in orange batter and deep-fried
- Halo-halo – a dessert made with shaved ice, milk, and various sweet toppings such as beans, fruits, and jellies
Filipinos are also known for their love of sweets. One of the most popular desserts in Manila is the Leche Flan, a rich and creamy custard made with eggs, condensed milk, and sugar. Another popular dessert is the Buko Pandan, a refreshing dessert made with coconut meat, pandan jelly, and condensed milk.
As for drinks, the Philippines is known for its coffee and beer. The most popular local beer brands are San Miguel and Red Horse. Manila also has a thriving coffee culture, with various coffee shops and cafes scattered throughout the city.
In Manila, meals are typically taken three times a day – breakfast, lunch, and dinner. However, Filipinos also enjoy snacks throughout the day, and street food vendors are often available to provide quick and tasty snacks. The pace of life in Manila can be quite hectic, with traffic congestion and long work hours, but Filipinos always make time for meals and socializing.